Dipped in blackness: Shabazz Palaces

This essay on Shabazz Palaces was published in the July 14 issue of the San Francisco Bay Guardian.

Dipped in blackness

What lives in the mysterious Shabazz Palaces

“I’m a bright light on the dark side of town,” raps “Palaceer Lazaro” on “Capital 5.” One wonders how he got there. “Palaceer Lazaro” was once known as Ishmael “Butterfly” Butler, the leader of beloved 1990s stars Digable Planets and a 1993 Grammy winner for “Rebirth of Slick (cool like dat).” Digable Planets proudly celebrated Brooklyn, N.Y., as a nexus of black culture. Nearly two decades later, Butler has relocated to Seattle, where he heads a collective of dread artists called Shabazz Palaces.

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The Roots’ lost paradise

This essay on the Roots’ How I Got Over was posted July 14 on Rhapsody.com’s Music Stuff Place blog. I wrote it for my Rap Is Not Pop column.

Last week, I promised that I would abandon the concepts that have marked most of my Rap Is Not Pop entries and go deep on one album. This was my attempt. I didn’t get to mention my reservations about How I Got Over, from its meandering arena rock tone (interesting that critics called out B.o.B for that, but not the Roots — I guess it’s not what you do, but how you do it) to the way it ends, clumsily, with two tracks, “Web 20/20” and “Hustla,” that didn’t match the rest of the album’s sound. But I’ve long since learned that it’s pointless to try and cram every thought about every track into a single critique. Better to focus on a theme, just as I would any other type of article, and give an impression of what the album sounds like. That leaves plenty of other nooks and crannies for listeners to explore.

Having said that, the essay just turned out okay. I made some writing mistakes.

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Rap Is Not Pop: The Roots’ Lost Paradise

Since 1996’s Illadelph Halflife, The Roots have explored social realism, portraying the mythical “streets” as a world of intractable crime, imminent dangers that require street smarts and split-second decisions, and blacks at risk of a high mortality rate — or, in scientific terms, a greater half-life. In some ways, Illadelph Halflife was a response to critics and fans who categorized the group as “jazz-rappers” after the brilliant 2004 1994 disc Do You Want More?!!!??! Much like Gang Starr, Digable Planets and other hip-hop acts saddled with the “acid jazz” tag, The Roots felt compelled to move in a more hardcore direction, albeit one that would continue to utilize their skills as excellent live musicians.

Illadelph Halflife also introduced another theme The Roots repeat to this day. Nineteen ninety-six was the year of De La Soul’s Stakes Is High. The East Coast-West Coast conflict, the incursion of organized gangs into the music industry, and Diddy and Dr. Dre’s commercialization of hardcore hip-hop all led rappers to portend that the music genre faced a virtual apocalypse. Now it seems silly that people actually believed authentic hip-hop culture would die just because G-funk and jiggy were so popular, but their concern felt very real back then, especially with the shooting deaths of Tupac Shakur and The Notorious B.I.G. on the horizon. Nearly 15 years later, and with the recent release of their ninth full-length album, How I Got Over, The Roots still sound the alarm.

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Are iTunes sales an elaborate hoax?

Tommy Boy Entertainment CEO Tom Silverman made an interesting claim during an interview Wired.com posted on July 9:

Silverman: People are telling me that the majors have teams of people who actually buy singles on iTunes to try to drive it up the charts — buying their own songs. It blew my mind. I mean, we’re not learning anything.

Wired.com: That is incredible. I wish I could figure out how to prove that — they’re not going to tell me. I guess they would only lose 35 percent of that money.

Silverman: 30 percent. So if they buy 50,000 songs, we’re talking $50,000 less 70 percent, so it would cost about $15,000. For $15,000 in a week, they can buy 50,000 more song downloads, which could drive the record up three or four positions on the chart. And they hype of it all would make people believe it, and then the next week it would be real, which is what always used to happen.

I was hoping that your Chris Anderson’s manifesto was going to show us that we could get music that rose to its natural best level on its own, without being hyped, but with the majors fighting for relevance and trying to figure out ways they can control it by gaming it, instead of just focusing on getting the best stuff and giving artists what they need to make their art better.

I’ve long suspected that record labels use iTunes to hype the charts. It’s incredible when tracks miraculously debut at number one on iTunes’ digital charts during their first week of availability — despite no prior marketing campaign to announce their arrival in the store.

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Dungeon Family’s Future: Big Boi

This essay on new-era Dungeon Fam was posted on Rhapsody.com’s Music Stuff Place on July 7. I wrote it for my Rap Is Not Pop column.

Prince once sang, “All The Critics Love You In New York,” mock-celebrating the rock-crit establishment’s hive mentality. I think the bees are nesting over Big Boi’s Sir Lucious Left Foot: Son Of Chico Dusty, much as they did with Raekwon’s Only Built 4 Cuban Linx 2… Sir Lucious Left Foot is a fine album, of course, but I don’t think it’s the unqualified success that many others seem it is. Everyone’s entitled to their opinion, of course. But is it an opinion, or just bandwagon-eering?

Or let me put it this way, since everyone’s so fond of Metacritic-styled ratings. Do I think it’s worth a 90, or a 9.2? No. But who knows? Maybe I’m just a contrarian that isn’t convinced of Sir Lucious Left Foot’s greatness yet.

Unfortunately, I didn’t delve into any of those issues in this essay. The concept I explored — how the Dungeon Family ethos survives, even with OutKast largely missing from scene — is a decent one, but I was frustrated by my lack of dense analysis for Big Boi’s long-delayed album. (I have a relatively strict 1000-word count for my column.) Next week’s edition will be devoted entirely to the Roots’ How I Got Over. No conceptual gimmicks.

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Rap Is Not Pop: Dungeon Family’s Future

You’re forgiven for believing that Big Boi’s debut album, Sir Lucious Left Foot: Son of Chico Dusty would never be released. Since Big Boi announced the project in late 2006, it has endured numerous recording sessions, several failed teaser singles, and even a label switch, from Jive (onetime home of OutKast) to Def Jam. In retrospect, four years doesn’t seem like a long wait, especially when judged against a graveyard of shelved, infinitely delayed, and/or simply lost rap epics, from Dr. Dre’s decade-in-the-making Detox to Black Star’s rumored second album.

Sir Lucious Left Foot is symptomatic of the Dungeon Family these days: embattled, perhaps a far cry from its glory years, yet resolute. The famed collective, once centered on groundbreaking music from OutKast, Goodie Mob, and production crew Organized Noize, no longer exists as a functioning unit, at least in not any real sense, beyond one-off reunions and retrospective magazine articles. Its legacy endures, however, from the triumphant debut of Janelle Monae’s The ArchAndroid to Andre 3000’s fanciful remake of the Beatles’ “All Together Now” for a Nike commercial that aired frequently during the 2010 NBA Playoffs.

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Reflection Eternal’s “Ballad Of The Black Gold”

Props to Talib Kweli and Hi-Tek for commissioning this video. Kweli gets so much criticism for being an anachronism — a rapper concerned with social issues. It takes a major disaster like the BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico to demonstrate that we still need artists who speak truth to power.

Directed by Sam Ellison.

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Marco Polo, “The Stupendous Adventures Of Marco Polo”

Marco Polo, The Stupendous Adventures Of Marco Polo
Duck Down Records

It seems counterintuitive for rising producer Marco Polo to turn The Stupendous Adventures of Marco Polo into a platform for dozens of MCs. But Marco Polo isn’t an instrumental beat maker; he excels at scoring tracks for a wide breadth of underground voices, from backpackers (Red Clay’s “Official”) to street rappers (Torae’s “Combat Drills”). Utilizing a range of sampled sounds, from “The Bridge’s” brassy funk horns to “Think of You Now’s” cool piano tones, Marco Polo compiles plenty of heaters. However, a few cuts (Granddaddy I.U.’s grumpy-sounding “The Veteran”) fall flat.

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TOKiMONSTA, “Cosmic Intoxication”

TOKiMONSTA, Cosmic Intoxication
Ramp Recordings

Jennifer “Tokimonsta” Lee has waded into a teeming L.A. beat scene with her Cosmic Intoxication debut. So give her praise for excelling at production fundamentals and spinning a cool vibe on this 21-minute EP. Her best numbers, including the breezily surreal “Line To Dot” and “Doing It My Way,” mine a melodic element reminiscent of mid-90s trip-hop. A few moments on Cosmic Intoxication, especially the soul chops of “Glaring Lights,” may sound like overly familiar clichés. With luck, however, Tokimonsta has only begun to develop a voice that separates her from the beat crowd.

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Onra, “Long Distance”

Onra, Long Distance
All City Records

The key to Onra’s third album, Long Distance, is the heavy boogie rhythm of “My Comet.” Released as a 7-inch on All City Records two years ago, it sounded uncharacteristic of the French-Vietnamese producer’s sound at the time, which consisted of crusty post-Dilla donut loops. Now it anchors Long Distance, a tribute to hot early 80s soul and post-disco that stands as his best work to date.

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A Brief History of Rap and Bullshit: Drake

This essay on Drake was posted on Rhapsody.com’s Music Stuff Place blog on June 15. It analyzes Thank Me Later‘s mix of hip-hop and R&B. Obviously there’s a lot more to be said about Drake’s rap and vocal performance, the production, and specific criticisms and praise. In the meantime, check this out.

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Rap Is Not Pop: A Brief History Of Rap And B*llsh*t

Hip-hop and R&B share a history fraught with musical romance and cultural tension. There have been successful marriages — Diddy, Faith Evans and 112’s massive “I’ll Be Missing You” tribute to the late Notorious B.I.G. comes to mind — the two cultures remain suspicious of one another. R&B fans often claim that rappers are just entitled industry thugs that perpetuate noxious ghetto stereotypes about people of color. And hip-hoppers claim that R&B singers are just bougie careerists whose babymaker blandishments are far removed from the halcyon days of sweet, socially-relevant soul.

Drake’s new album, Thank Me Later, revisits those fault lines. Merging introspective lyrics and emotive (and, yes, occasionally Auto-Tuned) vocals, he has become something of an overnight superstar. But it has also led to accusations of being an industry product cynically designed for radio hits. Some rap fans complain that he’s more concerned with wooing teenage girls with lovey-dovey vocal hooks than spitting deft rhymes for the hardcore faithful. Or, to paraphrase as De La Soul once put it, it’s whether his mix of rap and R&B simply translates into “rap and b*llsh*t.”

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Photo(s) from Free Kutmah benefit in Los Angeles

Last week I got a request from a publicist to post a few photos of the June 3 Free Kutmah benefit at the Echoplex in Los Angeles. I was assured that they hadn’t been posted on the Internet yet.

Alas, Azul213 has posted a gallery of the images he took that night. They feature various L.A. musicians and tastemakers holding signs that read, “No Human Is Illegal!” and its Spanish equivalent, “¡Ningun Humano Es Illegal!”

However, I’m a good sport, and my sympathies lie with Kutmah who, it seems, will be deported in the next several weeks to his native UK. Hopefully he will be allowed back in the U.S. In the meantime, check out the aforementioned pics of Dam-Funk (above), Daedelus, Gaby Hernandez, and Peanut Butter Wolf. And, if you’re so inclined, visit Azul213’s gallery for more images.

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What’s the write word?

Last month, veteran journalist and Internet pioneer Jason Gross (he co-founded the e-zine Perfect Sound Forever in 1993) invited me to contribute to a collection of advice on music writing. The series, “What’s The Write Word?” was published in four weekly installments. My piece was included in the final part posted on June 8.

“What’s the Write Word” included around 100 journalists, critics and editors. I was honored to share space with old friends (Venus magazine founder Amy Schroeder), heroes (Alex Ross, New Yorker columnist and author of the the brilliant The Rest is Noise) and other assorted heavy hitters (Kris Ex!).

My “advice” turned out to be something of a rant. I operate in my own universe, and when I’m confronted by the real world I often turn awkward, not knowing how to say the right thing. Plus, I was in a weird mood on the day I wrote it. I didn’t consciously intend to take shots at Lil Wayne’s No Ceilings CD, which is actually sort of decent, or complain about how sucky being a freelancer can be. But doing what you love for a living can be hard and difficult work, and it’s your ability to embrace the slog that inevitably defines you. As Andre 3000 once said, “Even roses smell like boo-boo.”

One of my friends said he liked it. He felt it was honest.

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Music journalism can be a depressingly familiar cycle. Maybe you get involved because it’s the only position at your local newspaper, or you’re so fanatical about music that you’re willing to spend a few hours on a blog, praising and posting MP3s of your favorite artists. When you get established—snaring a few freelance outlets, and maybe even a regular job—it can appear loaded with perks, from high-profile interviews to lots of swag like free records and T-shirts (though there seems less of that nowadays). But as you get older and establish an adult lifestyle (or, god forbid, get married and have children) that requires a decent wage uninterrupted by layoffs, the whims of a Machiavellian editor, and an ever-changing scene, you’ll probably end up doing something else. Maybe you’ll become a film critic, or a food and wine guru. Or maybe you’ll drift into publicity, advertising, or web design.

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Welcome to violence: Madlib, “Medicine Show No. 1”

This essay on Madlib’s first installment in his Medicine Music Show series was published in the January 27 issue of the San Francisco Bay Guardian.

Welcome to violence

Madlib, now in his hardcore phase, hands out sonic pamphlets like a prophet of doom

Late last year, Stones Throw Records announced that it would release a full-length album of tunes by its veritable resident producer, Madlib, in 2010 … every month. Dubbed Madlib Medicine Show, the 12-part series sounds like a rap nerd fantasy.

Ever since his critically lionized Quasimoto adventure, 2000’s The Unseen, when he adopted a helium voice and crafted adult cartoons straight out of Fritz the Cat and Le Planete Sauvage, the L.A. musician has defined an idiom of crackling sampled loops, slightly buggered raps, and thick clouds of weed smoke. Over 15 years deep into a career that kicked off with a cameo on the Alkaholiks 1993 debut 21 and Over, his enigmatic vision perseveres, even as the idealistic underground scene he once occupied – remember back in the 90s when his old group the Lootpack chastised wanna-be gangsta rappers on “The Antidote”? – has turned cynical, becoming obsessed with the same guns-drugs-porn-money quadrangle it once criticized the “mainstream” for.

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Lies, Relatives and Revolutions: Nas, Talib Kweli and Sage Francis

This essay was posted on Rhapsody.com’s Music Stuff Place blog on May 25. I wrote it for my Rap Is Not Pop column.

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Rap Is Not Pop: Lies, Relatives And Revolutions

Do rappers even rap anymore? When B.o.B’s The Adventures of Bobby Ray debuted at the top of the Billboard charts, it not only divided critics and fans, but led to feverish claims that major labels don’t support straight-up lyricism anymore, at least not without an equal helping of slumming pop vocalists and Auto-Tuned crooning to make it palatable for the American Idol generation. The forthcoming arrival of Drake’s Thank Me Later – which will probably follow Bobby Ray as the second number one hip-hop albums of 2010 – hasn’t dissuaded those concerns, not when the Toronto artist spends his time wooing teenage girls with R&B hooks. Drake doesn’t even rap on his latest single, “Find Your Love.”

Judging from these and other recent albums like Kid Cudi’s Man on the Moon: End of Day, the vaunted new generation of MCs tends to treat rhyming as just another element in a pop-oriented package. However, Sage Francis’s Li(f)e, Talib Kweli & DJ Hi-Tek’s Revolutions Per Minute, and Nas & Damian Marley’s Distant Relatives prove that rap – or at least music where rapping, not singalong hooks, is the primary focus – can still yield critical and commercial rewards.

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Uh oh, Taz Arnold’s trippin’ again

I spotted this video over at Okayplayer.com. As you know, I am a big fan of Sa-Ra Creative Partners, even when it comes to their coked-out material. But “South$ide Blood Cuzn” is kind of a mess. It’s bliss funk  that’s strangely off-beat, and as middling rappers neither Taz or Major are capable of handling it. The clip, directed by poet-cum-actor Wood Harris and Coodie & Chike, is a mesh of Hollyweird images, from Taz’s gewgaw-stuffed studio (peep the Dr. York button) to nightclub cam with lovely ladies and celebrity cameos. Then the beat straightens out near the end of the tune, just enough time for the duo to deliver the chorus; and the clip finishes with a long (and wildly misspelled) manifesto.

If this is representative of Ti$a’s forthcoming Hood Love, then the long-delayed album (but really, what hip-hop/R&B album isn’t “long-delayed” these days?) promises to be a calamity of epic proportions. I’m looking forward to it.

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On TV: “Straight Outta L.A.”


“Stop giving juice to the Raiders, ’cause Al Davis never paid us.”

In his clumsily assembled documentary Straight Outta L.A., Ice Cube tells the viewer that he rapped these words because he had fallen out of love with the Los Angeles Raiders. His hometown team had lost its swagger. Besides, he rationalizes, he was making Hollywood moves with Boyz N The Hood, and after leaving his group N.W.A., he became a solo star with new dreams and schemes.

The truth is more complex. Ice Cube was upset at the Raiders because, well, Al Davis never paid them. He felt (much as Run-DMC once did towards Adidas) that he and N.W.A. deserved some kind of payment for relentlessly promoting the team’s iconography during their legendary Straight Outta Compton run. But that inconvenient truth is carefully omitted from Straight Outta L.A., which was made for ESPN’s ongoing “30 for 30” documentary series — along with mention of the not-safe-for-broadcast song title from which the aforementioned lyric came, “The Wrong Nigga to Fuck Wit,” and its accompanying album Death Certificate, a violently funny, willfully obnoxious, and distressingly xenophobic landmark that critics and fans still have trouble contending with.

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Kon & Amir’s greatest breaks

On May 13, Complex magazine published a list of the top 50 hip-hop samples from certified DJs and crate-diggers Kon & Amir. If you’ve ever been casually interested in breaks, or been curious about that culture, then this is a great primer. Some of the records are rare, and others are well known — James Brown’s The Big Payback makes an expected appearance. The only albums I have from the list are The Big Payback (a scratched up copy without its cover) and Isaac Hayes’ Hot Buttered Soul.

It’s interesting how many old-school producers re-used the same loops over and over again. Nostalgic b-boys like to blather about how everyone in the so-called “golden age of hip-hop” was a certified original. This list is a testament to how musicians of all era, whether it’s the golden age or the much-maligned present day, work from a few popular themes and sounds.

Incidentally, Kon & Amir just assembled a third volume of their influential rarities series, Off Track Vol. 3, for BBE Records. It came out last month.

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Free Kutmah

Photo taken from Alpha Pup’s Facebook page. Looks like a Hit + Run design.

For more on Kutmah’s plight with the INS, visit www.freekutmah.com.

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Myx Music Label disappears

Last Thursday brought an announcement of a new marketing company, Quality Control.

QC* is the result of four individuals (Karim Panni, Kyle Pierce, Ian Davis, and Jonathan Kim) combining ideas, contacts, experience, and resources to form one like-minded company.

QC* provides numerous services aimed towards the artist, record label, new media companies, lifestyle, clothing and streetwear, and social networking companies. Our goal is to establish a reputation for marketing and  promoting the most innovative, progressive, talented and top quality artists, projects, brands and content. Consider Quality Control a source for ‘What’s Next” in Urban music and marketing.

Nestled within the email announcement was a disheartening bit of news:

Greetings and welcome to the brand new newsletter for Quality Control Marketing LLC, and former home of MYX Music Label. Unfortunately, in what is surely a sign of the state of industry and the economy, MYX Music Label has closed its doors and shut down operations. It’s been a great run and we’d like to personally thank and congratulate all of our artists (Keelay and Zaire, D.Black, Jern Eye, Kam Moye, One Be Lo, Crown Royale, Fortilive) for their hard work, perseverance and great music.

Myx Music Label barely lasted a year. Its situation as an label funded by ABS-CBN, a Philippines-based cable network seeking to build an audience in the States, and taking its name from ABS-CBN’s fledgling youth network MYX TV, seemed precarious from the start. How long would a corporation with international ambitions dabble in indie-rap, a game with low profit margins and fickle fans?

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A beautiful mine: Flying Lotus

I find it hard to embrace the new Flying Lotus album, Cosmogramma. It’s not as if it’s a bad album — it’s great, in fact. But the secret is out about FlyLo. He’s not mine anymore.

I wasn’t one of the dudes who trend-spotted his work via early Dublab sessions and late-night Adult Swim broadcasts. When he dropped a remix on Mia Doi Todd’s La Ninja: Amor and Other Dreams of Manzanita, I didn’t even notice, even though I had a copy of the CD. I first discovered him through a Pitchfork.com review of his debut album, 1983. (Yes, I proudly admit that Pitchfork.com can be a great source of information.) The reviewer, Brian Howe, wrote a typically condescending opinion, dismissing it as a “genre exercise“. But the name — Flying Lotus — was so memorable. It stood out to me. So I immediately requested a CD from Plug Research. A week later, I had 1983 on near-constant rotation.

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The numbers are in…

I don’t usually post about analytics numbers, and I don’t plan to make a habit of it, either. But the results for this month tie in with my ongoing ramble about content changes.

Plug One’s page views are at their lowest in nearly two years. The last time I had numbers this bad was when I moved the site from the Joomla CMS, where I historically pulled bad numbers, to the WordPress system.(That’s no knock on Joomla — it was just too bulky and complex for a technology-deficient writer like myself. WordPress is much easier to manage.)  The plunge in traffic is directly related to the fact that I stopped posting Google-baiting content like concert listings and press releases on new albums.

So what does the future hold? As you’ve noticed, it includes plenty of analysis and reviews, with the occasional interview or feature thrown in. I’ve relied a bit on making content out of re-purposed pieces created for other outlets, and that will probably continue as I adapt to the rigors of a traditional blog.

Although Plug One is now about me and what I think, similar to any number of journalist blogs you’ll find around the web, my mission remains the same: offer interesting and unorthodox views about hip-hop culture. I may get less readers without the corny “news” gimmicks, but at least I can sleep easy at night.

And yes, my backpacker friends, I still support independent music.

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